Gusa hamwe nibicuruzwa byacu birushanwe dushobora kugira uburenganzira bwo kuvuga

Mu myaka ya za 70, inganda nshya - inganda za chassis za elegitoronike zagaragaye buhoro buhoro mu Isambu ya Leta ya Qingxian no mu mujyi wa Machang.

Ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki ya chassis bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda za IT, inganda, ubuhinzi n’izindi nzego, kandi byabaye imwe mu nganda ziranga intara mu Ntara ya Qingxian.Nyuma yimyaka irenga 40 yiterambere, inganda za chassis za elegitoronike muri Qingxian zagiye zikora buhoro buhoro ihuriro ry’inganda za chassis zishingiye ku mujyi wa Machang kuva mu mahugurwa mato kugeza ku nini.

Nubwo hari umubare munini wibigo, umwanya winyungu uranyunyuzwa ntoya kandi ntoya kuko ibicuruzwa biri kumpera yo hasi kandi nta marushanwa yibanze afite.Mu rwego rwo gukemura iki kibazo, Intara ya Qingxian yayoboye guhindura no kuzamura imishinga, itezimbere ikoranabuhanga ry’inganda, yibanda ku guhinga imishinga yo guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga, inateza imbere inganda za chassis za elegitoronike ziva mu musaruro w’ibiceri bito bya chassis bikagera kuri umusaruro wibicuruzwa byo murwego rwohejuru muri rusange, kuva gutunganya kabine ya chassis kugeza murwego rwohejuru rwo gukora ibikoresho byimashini nibindi bicuruzwa byo mu rwego rwo hejuru, kandi habonetse inzira yiterambere rishya.

Mu mwaka wa 2012, Ishyirahamwe rishinzwe gucunga ibikoresho by’Ubushinwa ryagaragaje ko Qingxian ari "Uruganda rukora ibikoresho by’ubushinwa".Mu 2013, Intara ya Qingxian yahawe izina rya "Intara izwi cyane yo gukora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki ya Chassis mu Ntara ya Hebei".

Mu mpera za 2018, muri iyo ntara hari imishinga 953 ya elegitoroniki ya chassis ya elegitoroniki, ifite abakozi 18000 na miliyari 11,72 y’umusaruro w’inganda, bingana na 60.5% by’isoko ryo kugurisha ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki mu majyaruguru y’Ubushinwa.

Guhindura no kuzamura biganisha ku iterambere ryibigo kurwego rushya

Ku ya 6 Gicurasi, mu mahugurwa y’iteraniro rya Cangzhou Xinpu Electric Co., Ltd., Liu Wenfu, umuyobozi mukuru, yerekanye umurongo w’ibikoresho maze yishimye cyane, ati: "Iki ni ibikoresho byo gutunganya amashanyarazi twakoresheje mu kigo muri Beijing. Ibicuruzwa birenga miliyoni imwe byateranijwe kandi bitegereje kugemurwa. "

Cangzhou Xinpu Electric Co., Ltd yari isanzwe ikora uruganda rukora gusa.Liu Wenfu yumva ko amaze imyaka myinshi akora ibikorwa byo gutanga imanza ni uko hari inganda nyinshi kandi nyinshi mu ruganda rumwe, kandi amarushanwa akaba akaze.Niba afashe inzira ishaje ya OEM, azakurwaho."Turi pasitoro cyane iyo tuvuga ku bufatanye n’abakiriya. Bakwemerera kubyara ubwoko bw'igikonoshwa bashaka ko utanga. Igicuruzwa nta gaciro kongerewe, kereka niba ari uguhiganwa kw'ibanze. Nta jwi na rimwe dufite. Turakora cyane kubyara chassis kumafaranga magana make gusa, kandi abantu barashobora kuyagurisha ibihumbi byamafaranga cyangwa ibihumbi icumi byamafaranga baramutse bayasubije inyuma bakayashyiraho. Ikinyuranyo kinini cyinyungu, ngomba kubitekerezaho. "

Ku bw'amahirwe, abanyeshuri bigana na Liu Wenfu bamuteye inkunga, "Kuki utagerageza gukora ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi mu gasanduku hamwe?"

"Ntidushobora kunyurwa n'umusaruro w'igikonoshwa cya chassis no gushaka inzira yo kuva muri mashini yose. Igitekerezo cyo guhindura no kuzamura imizi mu mutima wanjye."Liu Wenfu yibukije ko atazi aho ubutwari bwaturutse muri kiriya gihe, bityo atangira inzira yo guhinduka, maze ahabwa itegeko rya mbere ryo gukora ibikoresho birenga 200 byo gukwirakwiza ibikoresho byo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi ku mukiriya i Beijing, ni ukuvuga, agasanduku gato ko kugenzura twabonye muri koridor.

Mu ntangiriro yo guhinduka, twahuye nikibazo cya mbere: impano zumwuga nubuhanga ntabwo byoroshye kwinjiza, kandi benshi barangije kaminuza ntibashaka gukorera mumidugudu mito.Nyuma yo gusubira inyuma kwinshi, Liu Wenfu yahaye akazi abakozi ba tekinike babigize umwuga gushushanya, guteza imbere no gutanga umusaruro.Ariko, kubera kutumva neza ibyerekeranye nigikorwa cyamashanyarazi muri kiriya gihe, kurinda umutekano byahoraga bidahagije.Nyuma yo kongera gukora, ibicuruzwa byatanzwe nyuma nkuko byari byateganijwe.

"Ni ugusimbuka gato ku isosiyete yacu kudatanga gusa igishishwa cy'urubanza. Ariko iki cyiciro cy'ibicuruzwa kiracyateranijwe hakurikijwe ibishushanyo, kandi turacyakora akazi ko gutunganya mu izina ry'abandi, kandi ntidufite ibyacu. ibicuruzwa. "Liu Wenfu yagize ati: "Icyangombwa ni uko nyuma y’itegeko rya mbere ritunganijwe, tudashobora kubona akazi. Tugomba kugira ibicuruzwa byacu bwite kugira uburenganzira bwo kuvuga."

Nyuma, Cangzhou Xinpu Electric Co., Ltd yashyizeho ishami ry’ubushakashatsi n’iterambere i Beijing guha akazi abatekinisiye babigize umwuga kugirango bateze imbere ibicuruzwa bishya.Mu rwego rwo kubahiriza ibisabwa mu kubungabunga ingufu no kurengera ibidukikije, isosiyete imaze gushora amafaranga arenga 600000.Nyuma yumwaka urenga, yateje imbere ibicuruzwa byayo byambere - ibikoresho byubwenge kandi bikora neza bizigama ingufu, bishobora gukoreshwa cyane mumuri rusange.

"Amaherezo dufite ibicuruzwa byacu bya mbere, byanabonye ipatanti y'igihugu. Nubwo icyo gihe ibicuruzwa byagurishijwe bitari byiza cyane, twatangiye inzira yo guhindura no kuzamura, twumva ko hari ibyo twagezeho."Liu Wenfu yaramwenyuye.

Kugeza ubu, Cangzhou Xinpu Electric Co., Ltd. yahindutse kuva mu gukora ibishishwa bya chassis gusa biteza imbere, gukora no kugurisha ibikoresho bigenzura hamwe nibikoresho bitandukanye bigenzura byikora kuri gari ya moshi yihuta na metero, ndetse no gushushanya no guteranya bimwe bishya ibicuruzwa, kandi bifite ibikoresho bigezweho byo gukora no kugerageza.

Cangzhou Xinpu Electric Co., Ltd ntisanzwe mu iterambere, guhindura no kuzamura inganda za elegitoroniki ya chassis ya Qingxian.Qingxian ikomeje guteza imbere guhindura no kuzamura inganda, iyobora iterambere ryiterambere ryinganda za elegitoroniki.Kugeza ubu, ibigo birenga 40% biri hejuru yubunini bwagenwe mu Ntara ya Qingxian bifite ubushobozi bwo gukora imashini zuzuye.

Kwigenga R&D no guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga bitera ibigo gukomera no gukomera

Guhindura no kuzamura nicyerekezo cyingenzi cyiterambere ryumushinga, mugihe guhanga udushya nimbaraga zidashira zo kuzamura isoko ryibicuruzwa.Hebei Hanzhi CNC Machinery Co., Ltd., iherereye mu karere ka Qingxian Development Development Zone, ni umuyobozi w’inganda zikoresha ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki ya Qingxian, kandi buri gihe yagiye mu nzira y’ubushakashatsi n’iterambere ryigenga ndetse no guhanga udushya mu buhanga n’ikoranabuhanga.

Hebei Hanzhi CNC Machinery Co., Ltd. ni uruganda rukora ibyuma bizobereye mu gukora kabine yo kugenzura amashanyarazi, chassis, hamwe na kanseri ikora.Amafaranga yinjiza buri mwaka yarenze miliyoni 70 Yuan mbere ya 2003.

Nyamara, abakozi bashinzwe imiyoborere ya Hebei Hanzhi CNC Machinery Co., Ltd. bazi neza ko inganda za chassis ari iz'inganda zunganira inganda, ibikubiye muri tekiniki ntabwo biri hejuru, nta kirango cyigenga, biragoye gukura rwose kandi binini gukomera, umwanya witerambere rihoraho ni muto, kandi biragoye gucamo.

"Muri icyo gihe, urwego rw'ikoranabuhanga rwa CNC rwakoreshwaga mu musaruro rwasigaye inyuma cyane rw'ibicuruzwa byo mu mahanga. Sisitemu y'ibanze yo kugenzura ibikoresho by'imashini yari yihariwe n'ikoranabuhanga ry'amahanga, kandi ibikoresho byatumizwaga mu mahanga byari bihenze cyane."Umuyobozi mukuru wa Hebei Hanzhi CNC Machinery Co., Ltd., Zhu Zengzhi, yagize ati: "Ibi byaduhaye igitekerezo cyo gukora ibikoresho byacu bwite byo gutunganya ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, nacyo kikaba ari igitekerezo gitinyutse."

Hebei Hanzhi CNC Machinery Co., Ltd. yakwegereye cyane impuguke nabatekinisiye mu bijyanye n’amashanyarazi, anashyiraho itsinda ry’ubushakashatsi n’iterambere kugira ngo bige, bashushanye kandi batunganyirize icyarimwe, bafungura inzira y’ubushakashatsi n’iterambere.

Biroroshye kubitekerezaho, ariko ntibyoroshye kubikora.Nyuma yimyaka itanu cyangwa itandatu, CNC ya mbere yarangije kuvuka.

"Ubushakashatsi n'iterambere by’ibikoresho bitunganya imanza ni birebire kandi ishoramari ni rinini. Isosiyete yacu imaze gushora miliyoni zisaga miliyoni 10 mu bushakashatsi no guteza imbere ibi bikoresho. Nyuma y’ibikoresho bya mbere bimaze gukorwa, bizaba ari ubuntu kuburanisha Koresha mu nganda zikoresha ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki. Nyuma yo kwakira ibitekerezo, bizahora bitezimbere kandi bigezweho. "Zhu Zengzhi yavuze ko mu 2014, iyi sosiyete yashyize ahagaragara ibicuruzwa bibiri, aribyo CNC punch na CNC imashini igoramye, hamwe n’ibicuruzwa birenga 10.

Mu mahugurwa yo kubyaza umusaruro, Zhu Zengzhi yagiye ku gikoresho agira ati: "Iyi ni yo mashini yacu yigenga yigenga ya CNC yo gukata laser, ikaba yoroshye gukora kandi ikorohereza abakiriya guhitamo amasahani n'ibice bikozwe mu mashini, kandi ibereye umusaruro ushingiye ku bicuruzwa. . Ku bakiriya, bizigama ibiciro ndetse nigihe. Biranasobanutse neza ko ibicuruzwa bitunganijwe ari byiza cyane. Kugeza ubu, ibikoresho byacu byinjiye mumasoko yubushinwa bwamajyaruguru, Ubushinwa bwiburasirazuba, Ubushinwa bwamajyepfo nahandi. Muri 2018 , isosiyete yageze ku bicuruzwa bifite agaciro ka miliyoni 200. Mu ntangiriro zuyu mwaka uruganda rukora ibikoresho byo kurengera ibidukikije hanze y’intara rwasinyanye natwe amafaranga arenga miliyoni 20. "

Hebei Hanzhi CNC Machinery Co., Ltd. yateye imbere cyane mu kunoza imbaraga za tekinike binyuze mu guhanga udushya no kwinjira ku isoko ryo mu rwego rwo hejuru.Ni microcosm yo guhanga udushya no guteza imbere inganda za elegitoroniki ya chassis.Kuva mu mahugurwa kugeza ku bigo bigezweho bifite agaciro ka miliyoni zirenga 100, uhereye kuri chassis no gutunganya abaminisitiri kugeza ku bikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bikora imashini, imyaka irenga 40 yiterambere yatumye inganda za chassis za elegitoroniki za Qingxian zitera imbere mu guhanga udushya.Kugeza ubu, ibicuruzwa by’inganda zose byoherezwa mu bihugu n’uturere birenga 100 ku isi, kandi isoko ry’imbere mu gihugu rikwirakwizwa muri Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Beijing no mu yindi mijyi minini nini yo hagati.

Serivise zitandukanye zitezimbere iterambere ryinganda za elegitoroniki

"Nyuma yo gutura muri parike y’inganda ya Qingxian Electronic Chassis, ibikoresho bifasha byumvaga ari byiza cyane. Igihe isosiyete yacu yashakaga kwagura umusaruro, abakozi bo muri parike bahoraga badufasha guhuza no gukora ibintu bitandukanye, bigatuma twumva dususurutse cyane. "Sun Qian, umuyobozi mukuru wa Cangzhou Warriors Development Equipment Co., Ltd yagize ati: "Gutanga Express n'ibikoresho nabyo ni byiza cyane. Dufite ibicuruzwa byinshi binini, ariko biroroshye gutanga ibicuruzwa muri parike."

Lu Xixin, umuyobozi w'ikigo gishinzwe iterambere n’ivugurura rya Qingxian, yavuze ko Qingxian yahujije kandi itegura parike y’inganda ya Qingxian Electronic Chassis y’inganda hashingiwe ku busitani bwa mbere bw’uruganda rw’amafarasi na Parike ya Chassis.Mu rwego rwo guteza imbere uruganda rukora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki ya chassis, rwibanze ku byiza byarwo, rutezimbere ibikorwa remezo bya parike y’inganda nk’amazi, amashanyarazi, umuhanda, itumanaho, ubutaka, kandi bikurura inganda nyinshi za elegitoroniki zinjira muri parike. iterambere.

Mu myaka yashize, Qingxian yateje imbere iterambere ryiza ry’inganda z’inganda za chassis yibanda ku mushinga "Batandatu" wo "guhuza parike, gutegura gahunda yo guhindura ubwenge, gushyiraho ikigega cyo guteza imbere inganda, gushinga ishyirahamwe ry’inganda , gushinga ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi n’iterambere, no gukora cyangwa kwitabira imurikagurisha mpuzamahanga ".

Ku ya 30 Gicurasi 2018, hashyizweho urugaga rw’ubucuruzi rwa Qingxian Electronic Chassis Inganda z’Ubucuruzi.Urugereko rw’Ubucuruzi rwibanze ku gukemura ibibazo by’inganda mu bijyanye n’ipiganwa ritambitse, intege nke z’iterambere, abakozi, n’ibindi, biteza imbere iterambere rusange ry’inganda za chassis mu rwego rw’inganda, urwego rw’inganda, urubuga rwa serivisi, n'ibindi, no kuyobora no gushishikariza ibigo gukora cyane ubushakashatsi bwibicuruzwa nikoranabuhanga niterambere.

Mugihe kimwe, hateguwe gahunda yo guhindura ubwenge.Kugeza ubu, Qingxian yatumiye ikigo gishinzwe igenamigambi n’ubushakashatsi mu Bushinwa (Beijing) Ikigo cy’Igenamigambi n’Ubushakashatsi mu mujyi wa Qingxian inshuro eshanu kugira ngo gikore iperereza ku nganda za elegitoroniki, zisura ibigo 10 byayoboye aho, kandi yigisha amasomo y’iterambere ry’ubwenge ku banyamuryango ba chassis 43 za elegitoroniki. ingereko z'ubucuruzi.

Byongeye kandi, abakozi ba siyansi n’ikoranabuhanga bo mu ntara bagiye mu nzego z'ibanze, bamenyekanisha cyane politiki ijyanye no guhanga udushya mu bumenyi bw'ikoranabuhanga mu rwego rw'igihugu, intara na komini, bashishikariza ibigo gusaba amaronko, bafasha cyane ibigo gusaba imishinga ya siyansi n'ikoranabuhanga, kandi gucunga neza, kurindwa no gutanga uburenganzira bushingiye kumitungo yubwenge.

"Ku bijyanye n'icyiciro, igabanuka ry'inyungu z'inyungu z'inganda za chassis ntabwo ryahinduwe uko umwaka utashye. Impamvu nyamukuru ni uko ibikubiye mu ikoranabuhanga ry'ibicuruzwa biri hasi, ubuziranenge ntiburi hejuru, kandi agaciro kongerewe ni nto. "Lu Xixin yavuze ko mu ntambwe ikurikira, Qingxian izashimangira itumanaho n’ubufatanye n’inzego zibishinzwe z’igihugu, intara n’imijyi, guhuza umutungo, kunonosora no kunoza politiki, no guteza imbere ihagarikwa rya politiki y’inganda za elegitoroniki ya chassis na politiki ya kwishyira hamwe kw'abasivili, ubutasi, ubucuruzi n'ibindi, Gukomeza kugira uruhare runini mu kigega cy'imari, gukangurira byimazeyo ishyaka ry'imishinga ya chassis, no guteza imbere impinduka no kuzamura inganda za chassis.Binyuze mu gushimangira ubufatanye n’ibigo by’ubushakashatsi bwa siyanse bya Beijing-Tianjin, kongera ishoramari R&D no gushimangira inkunga ya leta, tuzayobora kandi dutezimbere kuzamura ibicuruzwa bya chassis.Shakisha ishyirwaho ry’ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi bwa Beijing-Tianjin guhindura no gushinga imishinga yo guteza imbere iterambere ry’inganda zikoresha ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki bya Qingxian.